(1) MORE SEATTLE WORLDCON 2025 COVERAGE. Two of the more widely-read pop culture sites have picked up the story – and heavily cite File 770, for which I thank them.
- Gizmodo: “Hugo Administrators Resign in Wake of ChatGPT Controversy”
- Slashdot: “Hugo Administrators Resign in Wake of ChatGPT Controversy”
Jason Sanford’s new Genre Grapevine is also devoted to the “2025 Seattle Worldcon AI Fallout”.
Yesterday Elizabeth Bear and Fran Wilde withdrew from the Worldcon program:


(2) BALTIMORE BOOK EVENT FAILS. “Broken promises, Fyre Festival vibes: A Million Lives Book Festival was a disaster” reports The Baltimore Banner.
In February, Philadelphia-area author Hannah Levin found out she’d been accepted to participate in A Million Lives Book Festival, a convention of fantasy authors, narrators and influencers to be held the first weekend of May at the Baltimore Convention Center. As a new author whose debut novel, “The Treasured One,” was published by Aethon Books in 2024, she was excited about the event. “We thought it would be a big thing for us,” she said.
It was a big thing, but not in the way anyone expected. The festival, organized by Baltimore-based author Grace Willows’ Archer Fantasy Events, was supposed to provide an opportunity for writers to network and an audience of at least 500 to 600 paid ticket holders. What participants got, they said, was a disappointing weekend of dashed expectations, unfulfilled promises, lost money and more questions than answers.
“I think ‘debacle’ is the word for it,” Levin said of the event that was quickly dubbed online as the Fyre Festival of literary festivals.
The 11 authors, vendors and influencers I interviewed by email and phone spent between $300 and $2,000 to attend A Million Lives depending on their travel arrangements and other factors. They said they were promised special badges that designated them as official participants, a creator’s lounge, cosplay events and a VIP swag bag for the top two ticketing levels.
That didn’t happen.
“There was a huge financial loss for authors, vendors and narrators attending,” wrote a book influencer known as Azthia, who spent about $300 on a plane ticket but crashed with other participants when her hotel stay was not paid for as promised. “They were told 600 tickets and in the end there were more authors than attendees.”…
(3) ACTOR/ACTRESS AWARDS? “’The Last Of Us’ Star Bella Ramsey Defends Gendered Emmy Categories” at Deadline.
Bella Ramsey has a decent shot at Emmy success this year — and won’t quibble if competing in the Lead Actress category.
The British star of HBO hit The Last of Us identifies as non-binary and prefers the they/them pronouns, but said it was fine for people to “call me how you see me.”
Speaking on Spotify’s The Louis Theroux Podcast about gendered award categories, Ramsey said it was important “recognition for women in the industry is preserved.”
“I don’t have the answer and I wish that there was something that was an easy way around it, but I think that it is really important that we have a female category and a male category,” Ramsey added.
The former Game of Thrones star said they had thought hard about how to represent non-binary individuals in award categories, but did not have a solution.
One idea was to name the category “best performance in a female character,” but Ramsey said this creates issues for those portraying non-binary characters on screen.
One thing Ramsey is certain of is that being called an “actress” feels uneasy. “I have a guttural, ‘That’s not quite right,’ instinct to it,” Ramsey said. “But I just don’t take it too seriously … it doesn’t feel like an attack on my identity.”…
(4) ROWLING ON HARRY POTTER ACTOR’S SUPPORT OF TRANS RIGHTS. “’I don’t have the power’: JK Rowling won’t sack Paapa Essiedu from Harry Potter TV show over trans rights views” reports the Guardian.
JK Rowling has said she will not fire actor Paapa Essiedu from the forthcoming Harry Potter TV series over his support for transgender rights.
Essiedu has been cast as key character Severus Snape in the HBO drama, which is designed to run for more than a decade and will be one of the most expensively produced television shows of all time.
In a post on X, Rowling wrote: “I don’t have the power to sack an actor from the series and I wouldn’t exercise it if I did. I don’t believe in taking away people’s jobs or livelihoods because they hold legally protected beliefs that differ from mine.”
Last week, Essiedu, along with more than 1,500 figures from film and TV, signed an open letter condemning the UK supreme court ruling, which judged that the terms “woman” and “sex” in the Equality Act refer only to a biological woman and to biological sex….
(5) CIVILIZATION ENDS: FILM AT ELEVEN. “Is This the Worst-Ever Era of American Pop Culture?” from The Atlantic (Archive.ph link).
Last year, i visited the music historian Ted Gioia to talk about the death of civilization.
He welcomed me into his suburban-Texas home and showed me to a sunlit library. At the center of the room, arranged neatly on a countertop, stood 41 books. These, he said, were the books I needed to read.
The display included all seven volumes of Edward Gibbon’s 18th-century opus, The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire ; both volumes of Oswald Spengler’s World War I–era tract, The Decline of the West ; and a 2,500-year-old account of the Peloponnesian War by Thucydides, who “was the first historian to look at his own culture, Greece, and say, I’m going to tell you the story of how stupid we were,” Gioia explained….
…He’s not alone in fearing that we’ve entered a cultural dark age. According to a recent YouGov poll, Americans rate the 2020s as the worst decade in a century for music, movies, fashion, TV, and sports. A 2023 story in The New York Times Magazine declared that we’re in the “least innovative, least transformative, least pioneering century for culture since the invention of the printing press.” An art critic for The Guardian recently proclaimed that “the avant garde is dead.”
What’s so jarring about these declarations of malaise is that we should, logically, be in a renaissance. The internet has caused a Cambrian explosion of creative expression by allowing artists to execute and distribute their visions with unprecedented ease. …
…in 312 c.e., the Roman Senate ordered the construction of a gaudy monument called the Arch of Constantine. It incorporated pieces from older monuments, built in more glorious times for the empire, which had begun its centuries-long decline.
The Arch is one of Gioia’s favorite metaphors for modern culture. The TV and film industry is enamored of reboots, spin-offs, and formulaic genre fare. Broadway theaters subsist on stunt-cast revivals of old warhorses; book publishers rely disproportionately on backlist sales. Entertainment companies have long understood the power of giving people more of what they already like, but recommendation algorithms take that logic to a new extreme, keeping us swiping endlessly for slight variations on our favorite things. In every sector of society, Gioia told me, “we’re facing powerful forces that want to impose stagnation on us.”
The problem is particularly acute in music. In 2024, new releases accounted for a little more than a quarter of the albums consumed in the U.S.; every year, a greater and greater percentage of the albums streamed online is “catalog music,” meaning it is at least 18 months old. Hoping to remonetize the classics, record labels and private-equity firms have spent billions of dollars to acquire artists’ publishing rights. The reemergence of Kate Bush’s “Running Up That Hill” on the Billboard Hot 100 in 2022, 37 years after its release, seemed to signal that this was a good bet. A brief placement in a popular TV show (Netflix’s Stranger Things, itself a pastiche of 1980s movie tropes) could, it turned out, cause an old hit to outcompete most of the newer songs in the world….
(6) TODAY’S BIRTHDAY.
[Written by Paul Weimer.]
May 6, 1969 — Annalee Newitz, 56.
By Paul Weimer: I first encountered Annalee Newitz’ nonfiction, first, as a columnist, as a non fiction writer, as a podcaster with their partner Charlie Jane Anders. Four Lost Cities is an amazingly researched book looking at the rise and fall of four cities and what we can learn about the challenges they faced. I learned an amazing amount I never know about, for example, Angkor Wat. I think it is their strongest work and if you asked me “what one book of theirs should I read?”, Four Lost Cities is the one I’d put into your hands.

Scatter, Adapt, and Remember: How Humans Will Survive a Mass Extinction was a surprisingly hopeful book, given its title and content.
Although they have been writing fiction, too for a while, I finally got into their fiction with The Future of Another Timeline, with rival powers fighting for control of a timeline just catnip for me. Given the political changes lately in the United States, it feels even more relevant than it once did. And once again, I learned a lot about some historical events I hadn’t even heard of, thanks to the jumping around the timeline by the protagonists. But even with that, the changes to the timeline are not shown in some grand manner, but how they affect people. People matter to Newitz’s work.
Newitz’ work is bright, well researched, deep, and thought provoking, with a mind like an engineer and the language and diction of an English professor. I am pretty sure that as good as Future was, I prefer Newitz’ nonfiction more, but I am primed for whatever they decide to turn their prodigious powers on, next. (In the meantime, of course, there is always Our Opinions are Correct).
[Note: ISFDB and the Science Fiction Encyclopedia say Newitz’ birthday is today, Wikipedia says tomorrow. Happy birthday whichever is the case!)
(7) COMICS SECTION.
- Herman is aboard that trebuchet we so often hear about.
- Off the Mark is deceived.
- Reality Check misses the point.
- Saturday Morning Breakfast Cereal discusses villain motivation.
- Wallace the Brave finds comics writing is easy.
- xkcd needs a break from dark matter research.
(8) HUGO VIEWING. In “Hugo 2025: The Wild Robot”, Camestros Felapton rates another finalist.
…As I said in the intro, the film has more bite than you might imagine. It’s not a nature documentary and their are kid-friendly fantasy elements to how the animals of the island live but aside from that the animals are presented naturalistically. There is a repeated emphasis on death as a common occurrence and the film is clear that animals kill and eat other animals. Fink the fox (the almost ubiquitous Pedro Pascal) is a key supporting character but when he first turns up he is trying to catch and eat Bright Bill, Roz’s adopted baby goose child.
The idea of juxtaposing robots with nature is not a new one but it is an under-explored one….
(9) VINTAGE PROPS. “Where Would Hollywood Find Its Guillotines or Pay Phones Without Them?” asks the New York Times. (Article is behind a paywall.)
When the Netflix series “Wednesday” needed a guillotine recently, it did not have to venture far. A North Hollywood prop house called History for Hire had one available, standing more than eight feet high with a suitably menacing blade. (The business offers pillories too, but the show wasn’t in the market for any.)
The company’s 33,000-square-foot warehouse is like the film and television industry’s treasure-filled attic, crammed with hundreds of thousands of items that help bring the past to life. It has a guitar Timothée Chalamet used in “A Complete Unknown,” luggage from “Titanic,” a black baby carriage from “The Addams Family.”
Looking for period detail? You can find different iterations of Wheaties boxes going back to the ’40s, enormous television cameras with rotating lenses from the ’50s, a hair dyer with a long hose that connects to a plastic bonnet from the ’60s, a pay phone from the ’70s and a yellow waterproof Sony Walkman from the ’80s….
… History for Hire, which Jim and Pam Elyea have owned for almost four decades, is part of the crucial but often unseen infrastructure that keeps Hollywood churning, and helps make it one of the best places in the world to make film and television.
“People just don’t realize how valuable a business like that is to help support the look of a film,” said Nancy Haigh, a set decorator who found everything from a retro can of pork and beans to a one-ton studio crane there for “Once Upon a Time in Hollywood,” which she won an Oscar for. “But it’s because people like them exist that your moviegoing experience has such life to it.”…
… “I don’t know what we would do without them,” said Pascale, who has won an Oscar for “Mank.”
No one likes entertaining that idea. But with fewer movies and television shows being shot in Los Angeles these days, and History for Hire getting less business, the Elyeas fear they may not be able to afford to renew their lease for five more years. If they close, Los Angeles will lose another piece of the vibrant ecosystem that has kept it attractive to filmmakers, even as states like Georgia and New Mexico lure productions with lucrative tax credits. Some Angelenos fear a vicious cycle: If the city continues to lose local talent and resources, even more productions will flee….
(10) SPEAKEASY. “AI-Dubbed Swedish Film ‘Watch the Skies’ Opening in Theaters” – Variety listens in.
When XYZ Films‘ “Watch the Skies” has its U.S. theatrical release on Friday, Hollywood will also get a glimpse at the state-of-the-art in AI-driven “visual dubbing” and its potential for Hollywood.
“Watch the Skies” is a sci-fi adventure filmed in Swedish (under the name “UFO Sweden”), but, uniquely, the actors will appear to be speaking English through the use of TrueSync, an AI visual dubbing tool from startup Flawless, which effectively syncs new (in this case, English language) dialogue with the actors’ mouth movements. The original actors recorded their lines in English as an ADR process, before the Flawless AI tech was applied to the movie….
(11) LEFT BEHIND. “Andor Leaves Out a Key Part of Star Wars Mythology, and I Think It’s Brilliant” says CBR.com.
While Andor enjoys effusive praise from critics and Star Wars fans, both usually fail to mention a key reason the series is so unique. The two-season Disney+ series is the first, and thus far only, story in the expansive saga aimed specifically at adult viewers. How Cassian Andor finds his way to the Rebellion meticulously examines the Star Wars political philosophy, which only works because it ignores an important aspect of the mythology: the Force. As a fan of both the political and spiritual allegory in this universe, I believe ignoring the latter makes the series absolutely brilliant….
(12) GETTING WITH THE TIMES. Oghenechovwe Donald Ekpeki reminds readers:

(13) KEEPING THE AI IN SETI. [Item by SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie.] I spotted this article pre-print on the Nature website. “AI scientist ‘team’ joins the search for extraterrestrial life”.
The collaborative system generated more than 100 hypotheses relating to the origins of life in the Universe.
Artificial intelligence (AI) researchers have created a system that can perform autonomous research in astrobiology, the study of the origins of life in the Universe.
AstroAgents comprises eight ‘AI agents’ that analyse data and generate scientific hypotheses. It joins a suite of other AI tools that aim to automate the process of science, from reading the literature to coming up with hypotheses and even writing papers….
…The result was 101 hypotheses from Gemini and 48 from Claude. One hypothesis posits that certain molecules found on Earth would make “reliable biomarkers” indicating the presence of life. Another suggests that a cluster of the organic molecules found in two meteorites might have formed through the same series of chemical reactions.
Buckner scored each hypothesis. She deemed 36 of the Gemini hypotheses to be plausible and 24 novel. By contrast, none of the Claude-generated hypotheses was original — but they were overall less error-prone and clearer than Gemini’s.
Primary research pre-print: https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23170
[Thanks to SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie, Mark Roth-Whitworth, Steven French, Jeffrey Smith, Daniel Dern, Kathy Sullivan, Teddy Harvia, Mike Kennedy, Andrew Porter, John King Tarpinian, Chris Barkley, and Cat Eldridge for some of these stories. Title credit belongs to File 770 contributing editor of the day Kendall.]
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It’s always, always Greece and Rome, preferably as transmitted by outdated historical works. Decline and Fall remains a great polemic and literary piece, but it’s not at all up-to-date with all the research and revelations since 1788. Dude, if you’re going to be all “Rome was falling and we’re all falling too”, at least base it on modern research.
Apparently Gioia has never heard of the old chestnut, “Next week, East Lynne”, meaning that a traveling company in need of money would stage the most popular melodrama of the time. Gioia should look at IMDB and contemplate how many rewrites show up there. The Bogart “Maltese Falcon” wasn’t the first; the first Maltese Falcon adaptation was in 1931, and the second, Satan Met a Lady, (by all accounts awful) in 1936. The John Huston one? 1941. I could go on for pages. How many remakes of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, counting stage and screen? How many Sherlock Holmeses?
Pfeh. No deposit, no RETVRN.
@Madame Hardy
Gioia seems to be unfamiliar with the history of entertainment and literature, going all the way back to Sumeria. Remakes (and fanfic, like the Aeneid), have been around that long. There’s no guarantee that a civilization will last forever, but pieces of it will survive. (One of the stories I read as a kid involved Humbaba, from Gilgamesh, and I also met Vainamoinen as a kid.)
(5) And Shakespeare reused plots from earlier authors for his plays
The section about Annalee Newitz misgenders them in the first sentence. It’s obviously an unintentional error as you use their correct pronouns everywhere else, but it would probably be an idea to fix that.
Thanks for the assist!
(1) As I have been on slashdot for a long time, and seen changes, trust me, there’s a good bit of ignorant comments (like people who think people get paid to run Worldcon).
(4) Interesting post that I saw this evening on faceplant, which of course I neither saved nor can find: old screenshots of comments by JKR, where she says if she could have done it, she might have considered transitioning…
(5) Of course. Everything is run by freakin’ MBAs, for whom ROI isn’t just the thing, it’s everything, and never mind if you finished that story, reboot it and retcon it…
(9) Um, that guillotine – does it work?
5) I’ll have to read the entire Atlantic piece, but one phrase in this selection stuck out: “’catalog music,’ meaning it is at least 18 months old.” Yow, what a close horizon. I guess I’ve been listening to “catalog music” my entire life–and I don’t mean just the classical material I discovered in high school (when I was also listening to, say, Buddy Holly and the Brubeck Quartet’s “Take Five”–I’m Old). One marvel of modern culture is how I have access to every kind of music from the last, say, thousand years. (And that’s before I turn on the computer.) And I still can hear new live music, played by the people who devised it. True, as I’ve gotten older, I do find myself less interested in current-events music, but part of that is a been-there-done-that attitude–I’m pretty hard to surprise. (On the other hand, I don’t make a fetish of novelty, either.)
I’m also a bit skeptical of the value of wading through unabridged Gibbon, or any Spengler, in search of an understanding of whatever’s going on right now. If I’m going to return to non-current historiography, I’ll try tackling Braudel again. And things have been hell- and handbasket-bound for as long as I can recall. And, to repeat myself, I’m Old. (Do I repeat myself? Very well then, I repeat myself.)
@P J Evans —
Funny that you should mention the Aeneid. Dante Alighieri is well-known for using classical mythology in general, and the Aeneid in particular, as material in his Divine Comedy. I first read the Comedy as a teenager because it showed up as an important element in an X-Men comic book story. So it goes.
@nancy Sauer
It’s fanfic, all the way down!
Among other comments,
Russell Letson wrote:
You and me both! Don’t do that to yourself!
P J Evans wrote:
Yes!
Everyone here seems to have beat me to everything I wanted to point out. How’s that for a neat parallel with the course of civilization and culture!
I will add that this mopey “end of creativity” nonsense is more than annoying, it’s inaccurate. If anything, humanity is in a period of possible transformation. One of the exciting aspects of science fiction of the last century is how it was pointing the way toward what was about to happen. Well, some of it was, anyway. This transformation may not happen, simply because too many people are–sometimes violently–not on board. But it could still happen!
I don’t know if anyone will release some fresh old-fashioned rock and roll because of it, or invent some new subgenre of motion picture, or develop a whole new area of sculptural achievement or materials fabrication, but a change is incipient and after it happens, there’ll be enough novelty for anyone. Based on reactions so far, too much novelty for most.
I won’t live to see the results, but it’s been fun watching it all coalesce out of the timestream.
Spengler! I mean, really!
2) By way of compensation, the participants may spend an extra hour in the slush pile.
11) Yeah, about that…
(4) ROWLING ON HARRY POTTER ACTOR’S SUPPORT OF TRANS RIGHTS. Wut, there’s going to be a (10-year long, WUT?!) Harry Potter TV show?!?!?!
(Thus we see how out of touch I am, which would be easily solved by just reading File770 more often!)
@Mike Glyer: Thanks for the Editor of the Day credit! (blush)
(5) it only takes a quick dip into Bandcamp to appreciate how much new, interesting, weird … music there is ‘out there’. And what’s more it’s accessible!
4) £70,000 of J K Rowling’s money helped fund the recent supreme court case here in the UK that’s now being used by hate groups to push back against trans rights.
Just putting that here in case anyone doubts the money and attention they give to JKR via the Harry Potter franchise causes real harm to me and my friends
mark on May 6, 2025 at 7:57 pm said:
(4) Interesting post that I saw this evening on faceplant, which of course I neither saved nor can find: old screenshots of comments by JKR, where she says if she could have done it, she might have considered transitioning…
The section you mention was posted on June 10, 2020 on her own website page at
https://www.jkrowling.com/opinions/j-k-rowling-writes-about-her-reasons-for-speaking-out-on-sex-and-gender-issues/
The 23rd paragraph on the page covers her thoughts on it:
The writings of young trans men reveal a group of notably sensitive and clever people. The more of their accounts of gender dysphoria I’ve read, with their insightful descriptions of anxiety, dissociation, eating disorders, self-harm and self-hatred, the more I’ve wondered whether, if I’d been born 30 years later, I too might have tried to transition. The allure of escaping womanhood would have been huge. I struggled with severe OCD as a teenager. If I’d found community and sympathy online that I couldn’t find in my immediate environment, I believe I could have been persuaded to turn myself into the son my father had openly said he’d have preferred.
Gen X (including myself):
Reading Dante’s Inferno because it shows up as an important element in the X-Men
Gen Z (hopefully):
Reading Dante’s Inferno because it shows up as an important element in Helluva Boss
@mark, ArbysMom
I come across that quote occasionally but I think it’s a mistake to put too much emphasis on it. Not least because “bigots are driven by repressed feelings” is a way to stay distanced from the problem and blame queer people for their own oppression. And in any case, I think JKR’s slide into various kinds of far-right bigotry follows a familiar pattern with causes that are easy to trace
1) A couple of weeks ago, I wondered what the Big Drama was going to be at the Hugos this year because there is always a Big Drama and it looks like we’ve found it.
3/4) Not for nothing, but those are both pretty reasonable responses.
5) “Times are bad. Children no longer obey their parents, and everyone is writing a book.” – Cicero. Plus ca change, plus ca meme chose.
12) But what if they’re unconscious and dying and it’s the only way?
@mark If you really need a guillotine, I could make you one in a weekend. I’ve got spare lumber and sheet metal lying around already, so I’d just charge you for the labor…