The Train To Busan

traintobusan

By Carl Slaughter: Every semester for most of the last 15 years, I have assigned my college students in China to make a short speech describing a movie.

In school after school, class after class, enormous numbers of students have identified Titanic, Shawshank Redemption, The Pursuit of Happiness, The Legend of 1900, and Leon the Professional as their favorite movies. But I get a good mix of current movies too.

This semester, three students talked about the Korean zombie film Train to Busan. One of them said, “What we learn from this movie is that the human condition is worse than the zombie condition.” My interest was sufficiently piqued.

Having no taste for zombie munching scenes and not wanting to hunt down English subtitles, I sought Wikipedia for answers.

“Seok-woo, a divorced fund manager, decides to take his young daughter Su-an to her mother in Busan as her birthday gift. They board the a Korean High-speed rail at a station in Seoul. The train is also occupied by the tough working-class husband Sang-hwa and his pregnant wife Seong-kyeong, a high school baseball team, rich but selfish CEO Yon-suk, elderly sisters In-gil and Jong-gil, and a homeless man.”

Without spoilers, some of these people sacrifice themselves for others and some of them sacrifice others for themselves. Reviewers pointed to the subtle social politics and class warfare symbolized by these decisions. One Amazon reviewer described it as Snowpiercer meets 28 Days Later.

Train to Busan’s Rotten Tomatoes score is 96%.

I’ve taught English in Korea twice. One of the things about Korean society that made a very good impression on me is the exceptionally low crime rate. Not surprisingly, Korea is a not gun country. So if you watch Train to Busan, look for creative ways to fight zombies.

That Book Silverlock

johnmyersmyers_silverlock

By John Hertz (reprinted from Vanamonde 1213):  After John Myers’ Silverlock was published in 1949 it languished two decades until Terry Carr at Ace published a paperback (1969).

In 1979, while Jim Baen was at Ace, his arm was twisted by Poul Anderson, Larry Niven, and Jerry Pournelle, and Ace reprinted; in 1982, again; then a Buccaneer hardback (1992); Ace again (1996); then the NESFA (New England S-F Ass’n) Press hardback, with Bruce Pelz’ music for some of the songs, and the invaluable Companion by Anne Braude and Fred Lerner (2004); and not to be slack, an Ace trade paperback (2005) followed by a Kindle version (2008).

Let’s suppose you know a white streak in the hair of our protagonist Clarence Shandon makes him Silverlock.  He, a 35-year-old Chicagoan — Dante’s age when he dreamed The Divine Comedy (1321) — shipwrecked and afloat nine days out of Baltimore, meets in the water a man calling himself Widsith Amergin Demodocus Boyan Taliesin Golias none of which Shandon recognizes, watches Moby Dick smash the Pequod which he also does not recognize, and goes through three hundred pages of adventure in the Commonwealth of Literature, footing, fighting, feasting, finding thirtyscore characters of song and story none of whom he recognizes.

Eventually we wonder at his having seen a Pacific Ocean whale (H. Meville, Moby-Dick, 1851) a century later in the Atlantic, and indeed his saying blandly in the first place he was on the Naglfar, which being the ship made of the nails of dead men Loki will navigate when all things are destroyed at Ragnarok seems at best strange for the mundane vessel equipped with a radio our protagonist describes until he gives us its name twice in the fifth paragraph and we never hear it more.

Stories a poet and audience have in common are a great resource.  Say “Was this the face that launched a thousand ships?” and you bring without naming Helen of Troy from Greek mythology three millennia ago, and quote without citing Marlowe’s Faust (Act V, sc. i) from the 16th Century.  An audience who knows them delights.

To sing of the known is a time-honored art: The Iliad and The Odyssey three millennia ago, the Vedas earlier.  The Ballad of Harlaw that Jeannie Robertson (1908-1975) sang, about a battle in 1411, was printed in a 1549 collection; Sir Walter Scott published another about it in 1806.  The fame of Scott and Robertson came from an audience that did not know, reached by artists so good their work appealed intrinsically.

We begin to touch on speculative fiction, which tells of things an audience cannot have known because they have never happened.

To introduce the 1979 printing (and thereafter) Anderson says, “it’s incomparable fun….  more….  Life is often stark and, in some sense, ultimately tragic.  Good comedy recognizes this truth and draws strength from it….  Golias makes the tale surge with energy from the beginning … [Silverlock] has experiences terrifying or heart-wrenching….  high seriousness is enhanced by mirth [NESFA p. 17].”

Niven says, “Myers must be in love with words (as I am).  He must roll them around in his mouth (as I do) to get the taste….  I went through it like a tourist in Paradise….  I recognized about a third of the characters….  Afterward I went hunting for others….  Silverlock is a … B.A. in Business Administration learning how to read, and why [pp. 21-22].”

Pournelle says, “It is the sort of book that can take an engineer obsessed with putting man into space and send him to the reference library…. it did this for me [p. 20].”

Not everything in Silverlock comes under never happened.  A third of the way along, Golias gives a hall of feasters “The Death of Bowie Gizzardsbane” in a hundred four-stress lines, like a skald or a scop, which he is, and might lead you to remember the Alamo: it’s about that battle, Sam Houston (1793-1863), Davy Crockett (1786-1836), and hero of the song Jim Bowie (1796-1836), “the war-wise winner of battles … melting with death.  Yet the might of his spirit / Kept a tight grip on the trust he’d been given….  Killing, though killed.  Conquered, he won” (pp. 126-129).

Our protagonist, who is from that world — Golias seems to have been everywhere — does not recognize this story either.

Silverlock is full of fighting.  Also drinking.  Heart of oak are the men, and it is men, mostly, and of that kind.  Silverlock himself is athletic; he was on his school’s rowing team.  The women are mostly submitters or seducers.  What if you don’t think that the good life?  What if you find yourself thinking “Is that all there is?”

You could say, in Peggy Lee’s next line, “Then let’s keep dancing” (J. Leiber & M. Stol­ler, 1969) — although there’s booze in that ballad too.  You could say Silverlock is a book of its time — and indeed, how not?  You could say Myers wrote what he knew.  Let’s follow the Ernie Kovacs Rule and take a good look (as his strange — of course — 1959-1961 television game-show was entitled).

That name Naglfar is Myers’ signal there is something strange about this book.  Is it the adventure?  The incongruity?  The congruity that upon inspection underlies it?

Why does Silverlock go to Hell?  Why is he so helpless there?  Why doesn’t the book end when Satan tells him there’s no way out?  What happens with Silverlock and the horse?  Why?

Speculative fiction often carries characters who not knowing can be explained to or shown learning.  But nobody explains to Silverlock, and he hardly learns.  He sees what he can.  Yet that does increase.  The remarkable thing — I believe the book is a comedy — is that he learns at all.

Cult Movie Bracket: The Final Final!

Cult Movie Bracket Logo SM

By Hampus Eckerman: For each pair, vote for the top cult movie. Vote for what is rememoralizable, what is fun, what is interesting, what is cult. You will have at least 24 hours to answer, but after that it depends on when I have time to count the votes.

1. QUOTABLE QUAGMIRE
The Rocky Horror Picture Show (1975)
The Princess Bride (1987)

2. What movie should have won?

3. Which movies were voted out too early or were never in the bracket in the first place?

4. Which would be your favourite mashup between two of the cult movies?

Cult Movie Bracket: Semifinal

Cult Movie Bracket Logo SMBy Hampus Eckerman: For each pair, vote for the top cult movie. Vote for what is memorable, what is fun, what is interesting, what is cult. You will have at least 24 hours to answer, but after that it depends on when I have time to count the votes.

1. ESSENCIAL CULT
The Rocky Horror Picture Show (1975)
Dr. Strangelove or, How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964)

2. BATTLE OF BRITAIN
Rank the films from 1 to 3, 1 being best.

Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975)
The Princess Bride (1987)
Time Bandits (1981)

Cult Movie Bracket, First Fifth Element Quarter Final

Cult Movie Bracket Logo SMBy Hampus Eckerman: For each pair, vote for the top cult movie. Vote for what is rememberable, what is fun, what is interesting, what is cult. You will have at least 24 hours to answer, but after that it depends on when I have time to count the votes.

1. DON’T LET THIS PAIRING UPSET YOU
Dr. Strangelove or, How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964)
This is Spinal Tap (1984)

2. THIS LANDING IS GONNA BE PRETTY INTERESTING
Serenity (2005)
The Princess Bride (1987)

3. WITH A BIT OF A MIND FLIP
The Rocky Horror Picture Show (1975)
Labyrinth (1986)

4. QUIET, DIGNITY AND GRACE
Young Frankenstein (1974)
Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975)

5. AND THE DAY AFTER TOMORROW… THE WORLD!
Time Bandits (1981)
Groundhog Day (1993)

Cult Movie Bracket, Fourth Round

Cult Movie Bracket Logo SMBy Hampus Eckerman: For each pair, vote for the top cult movie. Vote for what is rememberable, what is fun, what is interesting, what is cult. You will have at least 24 hours to answer, but after that it depends on when I have time to count the votes.

1. BRING US A SHRUBBERY!
Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975)
The Little Shop of Horrors (1960)

2. STAYING IN THE PAST OR THE PRESENT
Groundhog Day (1993)
Army of Darkness (1992)

3. IF HIS BRAIN’S RAN DOWN, HOW CAN HE TALK?
Return to Oz (1985)
Young Frankenstein (1974)

4. PRINCESS VS QUEENS
The Princess Bride (1987)
The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert (1994)

5. RELATIONSHIPS WITH GOD
The Blues Brothers (1980)
Time Bandits (1981)

6. OUT OF THE DOOR, LINE ON THE LEFT, ONE BOMB EACH
Monty Python’s Life of Brian (1979)
Dr. Strangelove or, How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964)

7. DUDE VS DUKE
The Big Lebowski (1998)
Labyrinth (1986)

8. IT’S SUCH A FINE LINE BETWEEN STUPID, AND UH…
Blazing Saddles (1974)
This is Spinal Tap (1984)

9. GREAT HEAVENS! THATS A LASER!
Better Off Dead (1985)
The Rocky Horror Picture Show (1975)

Cult Movie Bracket, Third Round

Cult Movie Bracket Logo SM

By Hampus Eckerman: For each pair, vote for the top cult movie. Vote for what is rememberable, what is fun, what is interesting, what is cult. You will have at least 24 hours to answer, but after that it depends on when I have time to count the votes.

1. HIDING UNDERNEATH
Tremors (1990)
Labyrinth (1986)

2. FEATURING GEORGE HARRISON
Army of Darkness (1992)
Die Hard (1988)

3. BRITISH HUMOUR
Yellow Submarine (1968)
Monty Python’s Life of Brian (1979)

4. BIG VS LITTLE
The Big Lebowski (1998)
The Little Shop of Horrors (1960)

5. LEADER BY BOMB OR POND
The Mouse That Roared (1959)
Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975)

6. THE HAPPIEST DAYS OF OUR LIVES
Pink Floyd: The Wall (1982)
Groundhog Day (1993)

7. ALIENS GOING HOME
The Rocky Horror Picture Show (1975)
Repo Man (1984)

8. BUCK UP LITTLE CAMPER
Better Off Dead (1985)
Kung Fu Hustle (2004)

9. WHO BUILT THIS STINKING ROAD?
Return to Oz (1985)
Death Race 2000 (1975)

10. DISTINCT TYPES OF VISIONAIRIES
This is Spinal Tap (1984)
Forbidden Planet (1956)

11. CREATURE MOVIES
Young Frankenstein (1974)
Godzilla (1954)

12. ON A MISSION
The Blues Brothers (1980)
Escape from New York (1981)

13. TAKEN ON A STRANGE JOURNEY
Plan 9 from Outer Space (1959)
Dr. Strangelove or, How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964)

14. USED AS PUPPETS
Time Bandits (1981)
Being John Malkovich (1999)

15. BATTLE OF THE DRAG QUEENS
The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert (1994)
Pink Flamingos (1972)

16. A MATCH FOR YOUR BRAIN
The Princess Bride (1987)
Shaun of the Dead (2004)

17. WHERE DO I EVEN BEGIN TO NAME THIS TITLE!?
Blazing Saddles (1974)
Barbarella (1968)
Serenity (2005)

Cult Movie Bracket, Second Round, Second Bracket

Cult Movie Bracket Logo SMBy Hampus Eckerman: For each pair, vote for the top cult movie. Vote for what is memorable, what is fun, what is interesting, what is cult. You will have at least 24 hours to answer, but after that it depends on when I have time to count the votes.

1. TOO SQUARE
Pink Flamingos (1972)
Cube (1997)

2. WHO WOULD CROSS THE BRIDGE OF DEATH
Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975)
The Quiet Earth (1985)

3. FUTURE EVENTS SUCH AS THESE WILL AFFECT YOU IN THE FUTURE
Plan 9 from Outer Space (1959)
The Ice Pirates (1984)

4. DENIED THEIR ESSENCE
Ladyhawke (1985)
Dr. Strangelove or, How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964)

5. BEING PLAYED
The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T. (1953)
The Big Lebowski (1998)

6. THE ALL MONSTER BONANZA
Godzilla (1954)
Destroy All Monsters (1968)

7. TO SMOKE OR NOT TO SMOKE
Yellow Submarine (1968)
Reefer Madness (1936)

8. WANTING TO WIN OR TO LOOSE
Six-String Samurai (1998)
The Mouse That Roared (1959)

9. TWUE LOVE WITH COMPLICATIONS
The Princess Bride (1987)
Excalibur (1981)

10. IT IS NOT PRETTY-PRETTY
Barbarella (1968)
Soylent Green (1973)

11. LACK OF RESPECT, WRONG ATTITUDE, FAILURE TO OBEY AUTHORITY
This is Spinal Tap (1984)
A Boy and His Dog (1975)

12. LETS DO THIS ONE AGAIN
Donnie Darko (2001)
Better Off Dead (1985)

13. WITH OR WITHOUT WALLS
Hedwig and the Angry Inch (2001)
Pink Floyd: The Wall (1982)

14. CRASH LANDINGS
Serenity (2005)
Amelie (2002)

15. DIFFERENT FIGHTING STYLES
Die Hard (1988)
Kung Fu Hustle (2004)

16. INCOMPREHENSIBLE POWERS
Rank the candidates from 1 to 3 in the order of preference (1 = best)
Dark City (1998)
Akira (1988)
Groundhog Day (1993)

Cult Movie Bracket, Second Round, First Bracket

Cult Movie Bracket Logo SM

By Hampus Eckerman: For each pair, vote for the top cult movie. Vote for what is rememberable, what is fun, what is interesting, what is cult. You will have at least 24 hours to answer, but after that it depends on when I have time to count the votes.

1. WE’VE ALL BEEN USED! AND ABUSED! AND AMUSED!
The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert (1994)
Zardoz (1974)

2. TALL GUY, WEIRD CLOTHES
Young Frankenstein (1974)
Big Trouble in Little China (1986)

3. SAVING THE HUMAN RACE
Escape from New York
Bill & Ted’s Excellent Adventure (1989)

4. MIDGET KING VS NOME KING
Forbidden Zone (1980)
Return to Oz (1985)

5. MODEST DESIGN

Flash Gordon (1980)
The Rocky Horror Picture Show (1975)

5. SECOND FIFTH ELEMENT
The Blues Brothers (1980)
The Fifth Element (1997)

6. DRIVING FAST IN A 20 MPH ZONE
Repo Man (1984)
Shaun of the Dead (2004)

7. TREATMENT OF PLANTS
The Little Shop of Horrors (1960)
Silent Running (1972)

8. GOBLIN KING VS GOBLIN ARMY
Labyrinth (1986)
Wizards (1977)

9. MEETING THE PRESIDENT
Death Race 2000 (1975)
The President’s Analyst (1967)

10. WHAT IS INSIDE CARES FOR YOU
Being John Malkovich (1999)
Mystery Men (1999)

11. GENTLEMEN, PLEASE REST YOUR SPHINCTERS
Blazing Saddles (1974)
Bubba Ho-Tep (2002)

12. MEDIEVAL DEAD
Army of Darkness (1992)
Conan the Barbarian (1982)

13. DON’T YOU OPPRESS THEM
Metropolis (1927)
Monty Python’s Life of Brian (1979)

14. WE GOTTA KILL IT!
Tremors (1990)
Adventures in Babysitting (1987)

15. BROOM STICK VS ROCKET SHIPS
Forbidden Planet (1956)
Kiki’s Delivery Service (1989)

16. BOMBS, NINE O’CLOCK, DAY TWO!
Time Bandits (1981)
Dark Star (1974)

The Cult Movie Bracket – Round One, Bracket Two

Cult Movie Bracket Logo SMBy Hampus Eckerman: For each pair, vote for the top cult movie. Vote for what is memorable, what is fun, what is interesting, what is cult.

1. I ATE, BUT I DIDN’T INHALE
Bad Taste (1987)
Reefer Madness (1936)

2. BEING ALIVE
Young Frankenstein (1974)
They Live (1998)

3. ICE QUEENS VS ICE PIRATES
The Ice Pirates (1984)
Heathers (1988)

4. HIGHER HIGHER, BURNING FIRE, MAKING MUSIC LIKE A CHOIR
Legend (1985)
The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert (1994)

5. BURNING WEEDS
Silent Running (1972)
Fritz The Cat (1972)

6. DELIVERY OR DELIVERANCE
Memento (2000)
Kiki’s Delivery Service (1989)

7. A BIRDS VIEW
Ladyhawke (1985)
Attack of the 50 Foot Woman (1958)

8. JUST BELIEVE IN IT
Serenity (2005)
7 Faces of Dr. Lao (1964)

9. TROUBLE SPEAKING
The Brother from another Planet (1984)
Conan the Barbarian (1982)

10. BOWLING BALL VS VEGETARIANS
Mystery Men (1999)
Troll 2 (1990)

11. WHAT AN UNEXPECTED BUT DELIGHTFUL SHOCK
Forbidden Zone (1980)
The Stunt Man (1980)

12. ROMANTIC RELATIONSHIPS LEADING TO TROUBLE
Harold and Maude (1971)
Excalibur (1981)

13. FOUR-LEGGED, FOUR-ARMED FOURSOME
Hedwig and the Angry Inch (2001)
Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle (2004)

14. GUNS AND FROWNING
Rebel Without a Cause (1956)
Die Hard (1988)

15. IT’S A STRANGE WORLD
Blue Velvet (1986)
Wizards (1977)

16. WORKING FOR THE FUTURE
The Terminator (1984)
Being John Malkovich (1999)

17. MARTIAL MASTERS
Kung Fu Hustle (2004)
Six-String Samurai (1998)

18. BOTH ARE BRAINDEAD
Braindead (1992)
Flash Gordon (1980)

19. COME GET SOME!
Drunken Master (1978)
Army of Darkness (1992)

20. STAGGERING MUPPETS
Shaun of the Dead (2004)
Meet the Feebles (1989)

21. WHO’S LAUGHING NOW?
Bill & Ted’s Excellent Adventure (1989)
Evil Dead 2 (1987)

22. EXCITEMENT IS THE GAME
Big Trouble in Little China (1986)
Tank Girl (1995)

23. CHARACTER ARCS ENDING IN THE MIDDLE
Dark City (1998)
The Room (2003)

24. GENIUS IS MYSTERIOUS
Barbarella (1968)
Scott Pilgrim vs The World (2010)

25. MUSICAL MAYHEM
Pink Floyd: The Wall (1982)
Shock Treatment (1981)

26. SHENNANIGANS WITH DEAD PEOPLE
Soylent Green (1973)
Clerks (1995)

27. WE’RE DOING THIS FOR PEACE
The Rutles (1978)
The Fifth Element (1997)

28. MOVING AROUND, PICKING UP PEOPLE
The Wizard of Speed and Time (1979)
Time Bandits (1981)

29. MISERABLE SOULS FACING A TERRIFYING ORDEAL
Office Space (1999)
Plan 9 from Outer Space (1959)

30. I’M GONNA BE A STARRR!
Dark Star (1974)
Withnail and I (1987)

31.BALLS VS CUBE
Cube (1997)
Rock & Rule (1983)

32. WOULD HAVE PREFERRED A DOUBLE FEATURE
The Rocky Horror Picture Show (1975)
Brazil (1985)